Orthopedic oncology is a special area of medicine that deals with bone and soft tissue cancers. These are cancers that start in bones or the connective tissues like muscles and tendons in the body. Orthopedic oncologists are doctors who specialize in treating these types of cancers.
In orthopedic oncology, doctors use different methods to diagnose and treat bone and soft tissue cancers. This can include imaging tests like X-rays, MRI, and CT scans to see inside the body and find out if there’s a tumor. Treatment options may include surgery to remove the cancerous tissue, chemotherapy to kill cancer cells, and radiation therapy to shrink tumors or kill cancer cells.
Orthopedic oncology is important because it helps people with bone and soft tissue cancers get the specialized care they need.